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Storage Array

A disk storage system which contains multiple disk drives. It is differentiated from a disk enclosure, in that an array has cache memory and advanced functionality, like RAID and virtualization. Attached to SAN for multiple devices to access and store data.

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Storage Area Network (SAN)

A network of storage disks. In large enterprises, a SAN connects multiple servers to a centralized pool of disk storage. Compared to managing hundreds of servers, each with their own disks, SANs improve system administration. By treating all the company’s storage as a single resource, disk maintenance and routine backups are easier to schedule and control. In some SANs, the disks themselves can copy data to other disks for backup without any processing overhead at the host computers.

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Slab

Refers to either the ceiling or floor that is above a finished ceiling and/or below the raised floor. Often used to measure actual available height of an unfinished data center space and referred to as slab to slab height. Eg. If the raised floor is 3 feet, the finished ceiling is 2 feet and the the finished space is 10 feet; then the slab to slab height is 15 feet.

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SFP+

Small Form-factor Pluggable (SFP) Plus. High-density/high-bandwidth interconnect system used between servers and switches in data centers.

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Set Point

In a control system, this is the value against which the variable that is being controlled is compared. Temperature and humidity set points are common in the cooling system for a data center.

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Server

A computer or computer program that manages access to a centralized resource or service in a network.

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Router

A network device that forwards packets from one network to another. Based on internal routing tables, routers read each incoming packet and decide how to forward it. The destination address in the packets determines which line (interface) outgoing packets are directed to. In large-scale enterprise routers, the current traffic load, congestion, line costs and other factors determine which line to forward to.

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ROI

Return on Investment, a measure of the money that an entity earns as a percentage of the total value of its assets that are invested.

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Rh

Relative Humidity. The amount of water vapor present in air expressed as a percentage of the amount needed for saturation at the same temperature.

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Recirculation

Air which exits IT equipment and then re-enters either the same IT equipment or another piece of IT equipment without being cooled. Typically caused by poor control of airflow due to missing blanking panels, gaps in rows, insufficient air supply, etc.

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